New lane-use rules take effect across New Zealand today, 1 October 2026. Two changes directly affect motorcycle riders: a minimum gap when passing certain road users, and a new give-way rule for buses pulling out on lower-speed roads. There are also changes involving bicycles and e-scooters that are worth knowing about when riding through town.

Leave at least 1.5 metres when passing

When passing someone travelling in the same lane and direction who is not driving a motor vehicle – such as a cyclist or a person riding a horse – drivers must now leave a gap of at least 1.5 metres.

For motorcyclists, that means waiting if there is not enough room to pass safely. A narrow lane or an approaching vehicle is a reason to slow down and stay behind until you have space to move past.

Give way to buses pulling out

On roads with a speed limit of 60 km/h or less, drivers must give way to a bus leaving a bus stop, the roadside or a bus lane. The bus driver must indicate for at least three seconds before moving, allowing other road users time to react.

If you ride in a bus lane where motorcycles are permitted, this change is especially relevant. Watch for a stopped bus indicating to pull out, give it room and avoid trying to squeeze past as it moves.

More people may be using footpaths and cycle lanes

Children aged 12 and under may now ride bicycles on footpaths, and a parent or caregiver may ride with them. E-scooters that are not classed as motor vehicles may now use cycle lanes.

Those changes do not give motorcycles permission to ride in cycle lanes or on footpaths. They do mean it is sensible to look for a wider range of road users when turning across a cycle lane, passing a driveway or riding near a bus stop.

The practical reminder is simple: allow space when passing, be ready for buses to pull out, and take an extra look wherever paths and lanes meet the road.

Which of these changes do you think riders will notice most?